Thai Times

Covering the Thai Renaissance
Saturday, Jul 19, 2025

Pope Francis Laid to Rest in Rome as World Leaders Attend Funeral

Approximately 200,000 mourners gather in St. Peter's Square for the funeral of Pope Francis, with attendance from over 130 global leaders; the pontiff is interred at Santa Maria Maggiore, departing from traditional Vatican burials.
Pope Francis was laid to rest on Saturday following a funeral mass held in St. Peter's Square, Vatican City.

The ceremony drew an estimated 200,000 attendees, including over 130 global dignitaries, among them U.S. President Donald Trump, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, French President Emmanuel Macron, British Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer, and Prince William representing King Charles III.

The funeral mass commenced at 10:00 a.m. local time and was presided over by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, Dean of the College of Cardinals.

The service featured traditional liturgical elements, including prayers, readings, and hymns.

Prior to the ceremony, Presidents Trump and Zelenskyy held a private meeting within St. Peter's Basilica, marking their first in-person interaction since a contentious exchange in the Oval Office earlier this year.

A White House spokesperson described the discussion as "very productive."

Pope Francis, who passed away on April 21 at the age of 88 due to a stroke, had expressed a desire for a modest funeral.

His coffin, made of wood and lined with zinc, was adorned solely with a crucifix and his papal coat of arms.

Following the mass, a 5.5-kilometer procession transported the pontiff's remains through Rome to the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, where he was interred.

This burial site holds personal significance, as Pope Francis frequently visited the basilica before and after international trips.

His interment there marks the first time in over a century that a pope has been buried outside the Vatican.

Security measures for the event were extensive, involving approximately 8,000 personnel, including Italian military forces, Vatican Swiss Guards, and specialized units equipped with anti-drone technology.

Surveillance was conducted via NATO aircraft, and naval assets were deployed along Italy's coastline to ensure the safety of attendees.

In accordance with Pope Francis's wishes, a group of 40 individuals from marginalized communities, including the homeless, migrants, and prisoners, participated in the ceremony at Santa Maria Maggiore.

They welcomed the coffin with white roses, reflecting the pontiff's commitment to social justice.

Over the three days preceding the funeral, approximately 250,000 people paid their respects as Pope Francis lay in state within St. Peter's Basilica.

The conclusion of the funeral initiates a nine-day mourning period, after which the College of Cardinals will convene in a conclave to elect the next pope.
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