Thai Times

Covering the Thai Renaissance
Tuesday, Mar 10, 2026

Apprehension of Suspect in Assassination of Former Cambodian Politician in Bangkok

Cross-border arrest highlights cooperation between Cambodian and Thai authorities in addressing a high-profile shooting incident
In a significant development following the assassination of a former Cambodian opposition politician, Thai and Cambodian authorities have apprehended the primary suspect, 41-year-old Ekalak Paenoi, in Battambang, Cambodia.

The arrest, which underscores the collaborative law enforcement efforts between the two neighboring countries, took place at a restaurant in Battambang Province on the afternoon of January 8.

The suspect, a former Royal Thai Marine now working as a motorcycle taxi driver, had fled Thailand following the brazen assassination of Lim Kimya, a 73-year-old former Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP) MP. Kimya was shot dead on a crowded street near Wat Bowonniwet Vihara in Bangkok’s Phra Nakhon district on the evening of January 7, shortly after arriving from Cambodia.

According to Thai police, Kimya was targeted shortly after arriving in Bangkok by bus, accompanied by his wife and a Cambodian relative.

The gunman, described as a hired shooter, fired multiple shots, fatally wounding the politician before fleeing the scene on a motorcycle.

The vehicle was later found abandoned, aiding authorities in the track down.

Following the assassination, Thai authorities identified Ekalak Paenoi as the suspected shooter based on surveillance footage and witness testimony.

An arrest warrant was issued, and Ekalak fled to Cambodia.

Cambodian police, acting on a request for cooperation from their Thai counterparts, apprehended Ekalak in Moung Russey district.

Pol Lt Gen Sayam Boonsom, commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Bureau in Bangkok, noted that Ekalak is believed to have been a gun for hire.

Investigators are pursuing leads regarding a Cambodian 'spotter' alleged to have identified Lim Kimya for Ekalak.

The spotter reportedly traveled on the same bus from Siem Reap as Kimya, pinpointing him for the hit.

Lim Kimya’s murder comes amid historical political tensions in Cambodia.

A former member of the CNRP, which was dissolved by Cambodia's ruling party in 2018, his death has sparked concerns over politically motivated violence and the safety of political exiles.

Cambodian government officials have urged respect for Thailand’s sovereignty in handling the investigation, while stressing that any insinuations of Phnom Penh’s involvement are baseless.

The case continues to draw attention from international human rights organizations.

Human Rights Watch has long expressed concerns over the safety of Cambodian political exiles in Thailand and other neighboring countries.

The Cambodian authorities have yet to decide on legal proceedings against Ekalak for illegal entry, a process that could precede his expected extradition to Thailand.

Meanwhile, both Cambodian and Thai authorities pledge to thoroughly investigate the motives behind the killing, whether personal or politically driven.

The incident further underscores regional concerns about political violence and the risks faced by political dissidents.

As the governments of both countries navigate the legal complexities of cross-border crime, the international community remains watchful, mindful of the broader implications for political asylum and safety in Southeast Asia.
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