Chinese EV Brands Surge Past Eighty Percent Share in Thailand Amid Global Expansion
China-based automakers dominate Thailand’s electric vehicle market and challenge global rivals in emerging markets for EVs, appliances and smartphones
Chinese electric-vehicle (EV) makers have secured an overwhelming share of Thailand’s EV market, with industry estimates placing their combined share at 70 %–85 % in recent months.
One report notes nearly eight in ten EVs at a Bangkok showroom were Chinese-made models such as BYD, MG, Xpeng and GWM, citing the shift from a market once dominated by Japanese names.
A recent analysis found Chinese brands command “nearly 85 %” of Thailand’s EV market, with BYD alone holding close to half of EV sales in certain periods.
These gains reflect aggressive pricing, local assembly, and government incentives – especially appealing in Southeast Asia’s most mature auto market.
Outside Thailand, Chinese EV manufacturers are rapidly expanding across emerging markets.
In Brazil, the share of Chinese brands in the EV segment reaches nearly 99 %; in several regions of Europe Chinese brands now account for above ten percent of EV sales.
Analysts attribute this outward push to China’s domestic EV saturation and export-oriented strategy, as tariffs and trade barriers block full access to the U.S. market.
This global surge is extending beyond EVs into home appliances and smartphones.
In Europe, major electronics retailers are displaying Chinese brands like Hisense and Roborock, praised for cost-effectiveness and feature-rich design.
In India, Chinese phones now account for around seven in ten units sold; globally, Chinese smartphone makers such as Xiaomi, Vivo and Oppo are establishing leading positions in mid-range segments.
Experts argue the shift signals that Chinese manufacturers are catching up in quality and technology, challenging the dominance of South Korean and Japanese rivals.
For Thailand and other emerging markets, the dominance of Chinese EVs raises questions about industrial strategy, domestic manufacturing goals and long-term sustainability.
In Thailand, where the government has promoted local EV production, the dominance of imports may complicate the transition to a “regional EV hub”.
Policymakers face a critical balancing act between attracting investment and protecting nascent domestic capabilities.
As for global incumbents, the new dynamics mean that without strategic repositioning ‒ such as focussing on high-value segments, advanced technologies or localised manufacturing ‒ they may struggle to maintain relevance in key growth markets dominated by Chinese players.
The rapid rise of Chinese EVs, combined with competitive household-electronic ecosystems, marks a defining shift in global manufacturing and trade patterns in the twenty-first century.