Major banks respond to economic slowdown by reducing interest rates on loans and introducing a new credit guarantee agency.
In a strategic move to address Thailand's economic slowdown, several key banks, following a decision by the Bank of Thailand, have announced substantial reductions in their lending rates.
The Government Savings Bank (GSB) has cut its Minimum Loan Rate (MLR) for corporate clients to 6.65% and the Minimum Overdraft Rate (MOR) to 6.495%, effective from March 5, 2025, until further notice.
This reduction is a response to the Bank of Thailand's policy rate cut to 2%.
GSB Director Vitai Ratanakorn emphasized that this adjustment aims to reduce financial costs for businesses and stimulate overall economic growth.
The bank is also maintaining its Minimum Retail Rate (MRR) at 6.595%, which remains below the 7.25% average of other commercial banks.
Alongside GSB, TMBThanachart Bank (TTB) has announced it will reduce its loan interest rates by up to 0.25% per annum, also aligning with the recent monetary policy committee's decision.
TTB’s adjustments, which include a 0.25% reduction in the MOR and a 0.10% reduction in both the MLR and MRR, are aimed at relieving financial pressure on retail customers and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
TTB's Chief Executive Officer Piti Tantakasem noted the prevalent economic challenges, highlighting the struggles faced by SMEs due to trade fluctuations and heightened competition, as well as the burden of high household debt among retail consumers.
He reaffirmed TTB’s commitment to supporting their customers during this economic period.
In addition to the lending rate reductions, the Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with the Bank of Thailand, is advancing legislation to establish a National Credit Guarantee Agency (NaCGA).
Deputy Finance Minister Phaophum Rojanasakul outlined that the NaCGA aims to enhance access to funding for SMEs.
This agency will conduct risk assessments and provide credit guarantees to various borrowers, ultimately facilitating better lending conditions.
The proposed NaCGA Act consists of eight chapters and 132 sections and is expected to create a system whereby borrowers will first approach the agency for assessment before seeking loans from financial institutions.
The NaCGA will utilize data from various sources to determine the relevant credit risk profiles of applicants.
This move is part of a broader collaboration within Thailand's banking sector, emphasizing a unified approach to reducing borrowing costs and promoting economic recovery.
The changes in lending rates from multiple banks reflect a concerted effort to support investment and consumer spending, with many banks expressing commitment to monitor economic conditions closely.