King Power Accelerates Major Restructuring with Strategic China Expansion
Thailand's duty-free giant closes downtown branches and pivots to Chinese market while awaiting crucial AOT contract decision
Thailand's largest duty-free conglomerate King Power is implementing a comprehensive restructuring strategy as it navigates unprecedented challenges in the post-pandemic tourism landscape.
The company announced the closure of three downtown duty-free branches on September sixteenth and unveiled ambitious expansion plans targeting the lucrative Chinese market.
King Power Corporation CEO Nitinai Sirismatthakarn described the restructuring as essential for adapting to fundamental shifts in consumer behaviour and the global tourism industry.
The company is closing King Power Srivaree, King Power Mahanakhon, and King Power Pattaya branches to "stop the bleeding" caused by declining revenues and changing travel patterns.
The strategic overhaul comes as King Power awaits a critical decision from Airports of Thailand in October regarding new airport duty-free contract terms.
Sirismatthakarn characterised the current airport duty-free business as a "big wound" due to the existing minimum guarantee payment structure, expressing hope that reduced guarantees will enable business recovery and provide operational clarity.
The company is simultaneously "shedding the fat" through organisational streamlining while categorising its operations into "resume" and "reset" businesses.
Airport duty-free and e-commerce ventures targeting China fall under the resume category, representing operations with strong recovery potential.
Downtown duty-free stores, however, are classified as reset businesses due to disruption from online platforms and the dramatic decline in Chinese group tourism.
King Power's strategic pivot toward China reflects recognition of that market's massive population and purchasing power.
The company has established Shanghai King Power Commerce Co., Ltd. and launched two new brands at Shanghai Pudong International Airport: TAI HAI TAO, specialising in Thai snacks and ready-to-eat meals, and SOMBAT THAI, an authentic Thai restaurant concept.
Sirismatthakarn highlighted significant behavioural changes among younger Chinese consumers, who increasingly prioritise functionality over luxury brands and favour independent travel over traditional tour groups.
Travellers from major cities like Beijing and Shanghai now use digital tools such as Google Maps to plan personalised itineraries, contributing to reduced foot traffic at downtown duty-free locations.
The restructuring extends to King Power's eight-thousand-strong workforce, with the company offering voluntary resignation programmes featuring compensation beyond legal requirements based on years of service.
Employee performance evaluation will factor prominently in this process, which concludes at the end of September.
For the three vacated downtown locations, King Power plans to develop innovative hybrid business models aimed at creating comprehensive "ecosystems" that attract visitors through diverse activities and curated brand selections.
The company will maintain operations at King Power Rangnam, King Power One Bangkok, and King Power Phuket.
Looking toward future growth, King Power is considering bidding for duty-free space at Shanghai Pudong International Airport's new Terminal Three, scheduled for completion in two thousand twenty-eight.
This potential expansion could establish a foundation for broader penetration of Chinese and international airport markets.
The company is also expanding its e-commerce capabilities through partnerships with Chinese influencers and key opinion leaders, recognising the growing importance of digital commerce in reaching contemporary consumers.
This multi-pronged approach demonstrates King Power's commitment to adapting its business model to evolving market dynamics while positioning itself for sustained growth in priority markets.