Thai Times

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Friday, Jul 25, 2025

Cambodia and Thailand Reach Agreement Amidst Border Tensions

Cambodian troops will withdraw from disputed areas as negotiations resume following restrictions imposed by Thailand.
Cambodian troops have agreed to withdraw from a disputed area along the border with Thailand and engage in negotiations with Thai military officials, following heightened tensions marked by border checkpoints' closures and restrictions on internet access.

The discussions have centered on the Chong Bok area in Ubon Ratchathani Province, where both parties have outlined key agreements.

Major General Winthai Suwaree, spokesperson for the Royal Thai Army, confirmed that the Cambodian military, represented by the Commander of the 3rd Support Division, invited Thai military representatives to discuss encroachments in the region.

As part of the preliminary talks, Cambodian troops will withdraw to their original positions deeper within Cambodian territory, an area designated as a military base.

Furthermore, Cambodia has agreed to fill in trenches in the region, which follows Thailand's proposal aimed at easing regional tensions and promoting cooperative measures.

In addition to the withdrawal agreement, both sides have committed to utilizing local border committees as a platform for future discussions on sustainable management of the area.

This de-escalation comes after Thailand implemented tighter regulations at nine out of its sixteen border checkpoints with Cambodia, including restrictions on those attempting to cross for gambling or heavy commercial purposes.

The Ban Khlong Luek crossing, situated in Sa Kaeo's Aranyaprathet district, now operates from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., reduced from previous hours of 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. Since Sunday, Thai nationals have been prohibited from crossing into Poipet, a popular destination known for its casinos.

Restrictions also extend to large trucks, which are no longer permitted to traverse the Thai-Cambodia Friendship Bridge.

Additional checkpoints, such as Khao Din and Ban Taphraya, have reported similar changes, while temporary checkpoints under the jurisdiction of the Second Army Region have seen significant reductions in operational hours.

The movement of construction materials across key crossings in Ubon Ratchathani and Surin provinces has been banned as well.

These actions followed directives from Major General Benjapol Dechatavong Na Ayudhya, commander of the Burapha Task Force.

In Sa Kaeo, immigration authorities have been instructed to shorten the validity period for border passes for eligible residents from 14 days to seven, impacting those who work or conduct business across the border.

Reports indicate that the restrictions have led to a notable reduction in activity in previously bustling trade areas, with market stalls becoming deserted.

A Cambodian family returning from medical treatment in Thailand experienced challenges due to the new border hours; after an emergency medical procedure, they found the Chong Sa Ngam checkpoint closed and had to wait overnight for its reopening.

The Centre for Driving the Prevention and Resolution of Threats announced measures to cut electricity and internet access to areas notorious for gambling and scams near the Cambodian border and to control goods prone to misuse for cyber and transnational criminal activities.

This initiative is poised to be presented to the National Security Council for further deliberation.

Cambodian Senate President Hun Sen has cautioned that Thailand's stringent measures might adversely impact its own border trade and exports.

In the previous year, Cambodia exported over $1.1 billion in goods to Thailand, while Thai exports to Cambodia exceeded $5.2 billion, indicating a significant trade imbalance favoring Thailand.

Thailand's Ministry of Foreign Affairs has communicated that the restrictions will be gradually implemented based on each area's specific circumstances and emphasized that the border is not completely closed, allowing for regular and essential cross-border activities including trade and medical services to continue.

Furthermore, the Royal Thai government has expressed its commitment to bilateral cooperation through the Joint Boundary Committee (JBC), with a scheduled meeting on June 14.

Concurrently, the Senate is preparing to propose a special parliamentary session to address the ongoing border situation, facilitating a platform for a general debate on the matter.
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