Singapore Prepares for Sales Tax Increase Amid Aging Population Concerns
Singapore is set to raise its sales tax as the government anticipates increased social spending due to a growing elderly population. Starting next year, the goods and services tax (GST) will rise from 8% to 9%, completing the planned two-stage increase. The first phase raised the GST from 7% a rate that was stable for the last 15 years to 8%.
This tax hike coincides with a period of rising living costs in Singapore, resulting in opposition demands for a postponement. While core inflation has decreased from earlier highs, it's persisting at around 3.2% and is expected to stabilize between 2.5% and 3.5% in 2024.
The Singaporean government defends the tax increase as a necessary measure for bolstering state finances in preparation for the demographic shift, with projections showing one-fourth of the population will be over 65 by 2030. Deputy Prime Minister Lawrence Wong has expressed that delaying the GST rise could create future fiscal challenges.
To mitigate the impact, the government has distributed over S$10 billion in aid, giving S$200 to S$800 to adult citizens. Some businesses, like IKEA and FairPrice, have committed to absorbing the tax hike on certain products, alleviating the burden on consumers for the time being.