Thai Commerce Minister Outlines '3-Builds, 4-Policies' Strategy to Steer Thailand Through Global Shifts
Suphajee presents framework addressing deglobalisation, decarbonisation, digitalisation and demographic decline to reposition Thailand in multipolar world
At the “Go Thailand 2026: Beyond Survival” forum on December 2, 2025, Thailand’s Commerce Minister laid out a comprehensive plan—labelled “3 Builds, 4 Policies”—designed to navigate the kingdom through turbulent global trade and demographic shifts.
The strategy seeks to recalibrate Thailand’s trade orientation and domestic resilience in the face of mounting international and structural challenges.
Minister Suphajee Suthumpun warned that Thailand must contend with four intertwined global trends: deglobalisation, decarbonisation, digitalisation and demographic decline.
She argued that the traditional global supply-demand model can no longer be taken for granted amid shifting production networks and tightened environmental standards.
At the same time, Thailand’s ageing population and shrinking birth rate have eroded domestic demand, undermining reliance on internal consumption alone.
To turn these headwinds into opportunity, Suphajee said Thailand must fully leverage its status as a “non-threatening” nation capable of dealing neutrally and openly with all global partners.
Especially as countries abroad seek to diversify supply chains away from over-dependence on power blocs such as the United States and China, she said Thailand is well positioned to attract investment and trade from a broader range of countries without geopolitical baggage.
According to ministry data, this positioning has already borne fruit: in the first eight months of 2025, foreign direct investment applications surged by thirty percent and the total value rose more than ninety percent compared with the prior year.
Against this backdrop, Suphajee outlined a four-policy package under three strategic “builds.” The policies include: a proactive push to expand existing markets and enter new ones through accelerated free-trade agreement negotiations and business-matching programs; a reactive strategy to deal with non-tariff barriers and safeguard Thai exports, especially to major markets such as the United States; stronger support for domestic small and medium enterprises through digital tools and improved access to financing; and stabilising trade flows by emphasising food security and value-added agricultural exports rather than raw commodities.
Complementing those policies are structural shifts in how Thailand sees its role: moving from being a mere trade partner to becoming a “strategic ally” to key economies, deepening integration with regional trading partners in ASEAN, and maximising Thailand’s geography and logistics infrastructure to act as a regional hub connecting East, Southeast and South Asia.
The government also calls on a unified effort — “Team Thailand” — bringing together all ministries, business associations and the private sector to present a coherent national economic front.
Officials framing the plan say this is not simply about crisis management but about building a sustainable, resilient economy that embraces technological transformation and supply-chain realignment.
Suphajee’s vision signals a willingness from Bangkok to adapt proactively to new global pressures — seeking stability at home while pursuing expanded trade and investment abroad.
With trade negotiations, support for small and medium-sized businesses, and diplomatic outreach underway, the coming months are likely to reveal whether this ambitious strategy can translate into tangible results for Thailand’s economy and global standing.