Thailand and Cambodia Agree Immediate Ceasefire to End Deadly Border Clashes
After weeks of intense fighting along their shared frontier, Bangkok and Phnom Penh sign a new truce to halt hostilities and begin peace efforts
Thailand and Cambodia have agreed to an immediate ceasefire aimed at ending weeks of deadly clashes along their long-disputed border, marking a significant step toward stabilising relations between the two Southeast Asian neighbours.
The deal, signed on December 27 by Thailand’s Defence Minister Natthaphon Narkphanit and Cambodia’s Defence Minister Tea Seiha, took effect at noon local time and calls for both sides to halt military actions and troop movements in an effort to prevent further bloodshed.
The latest round of fighting, which reignited after a previously brokered truce collapsed in early December, saw exchanges of artillery, airstrikes and rocket fire that resulted in substantial casualties and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of civilians on both sides of the 817-kilometre frontier.
In recent weeks, both governments accused each other of violating earlier agreements, further escalating tensions and drawing concern from regional and international actors.
Under the terms of the new ceasefire, Thailand has pledged to release 18 Cambodian soldiers it has held since earlier in the conflict after the truce has held for seventy-two hours, fulfilling a major Cambodian demand.
Both parties have also committed to cooperation on demining operations along the contested border and to avoid actions that could be construed as provocative or destabilising to the fragile peace.
The truce will be monitored with assistance from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and officials from both countries have expressed hopes that the ceasefire will pave the way for renewed bilateral dialogue and long-term conflict resolution mechanisms.
Regional leaders, including ASEAN representatives, welcomed the agreement as a positive development for civilian safety and regional stability following several weeks of hostilities.
The ceasefire follows a broader peace framework agreed earlier in October at the Kuala Lumpur Peace Accord, in which high-level leaders from Thailand and Cambodia reaffirmed commitments to de-escalation and cooperation.
While challenges remain, the latest agreement represents a crucial effort to halt one of the most severe outbreaks of violence between the neighbours in years and to restore security to affected border communities.